LLM Roofline
Llama 4 · Llama-4 · HF: meta-llama/Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct

Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B — VRAM, KV Cache & Hardware Matrix

Serverless API Rate
$0.10 in / $0.30 out per 1M
Parameters
109B (17B act.)
Attention
GQA (8 KV / 40 Q)
Layers × Hidden
48 × 5120
Max Native Context
1024k tokens
MoE Experts
2 / 16

Quantization Memory Footprint

Quantization BPW Weights Only Total @ 8k Ctx Total @ 32k Ctx Quality
FP16 16.00 207.09 GiB 210.04 GiB 214.54 GiB Lossless Reference
Q8_0 8.50 110.02 GiB 112.97 GiB 117.47 GiB Near-Lossless
Q6_K 6.57 85.04 GiB 87.99 GiB 92.49 GiB High Precision
Q5_K_M 5.69 73.65 GiB 76.60 GiB 81.10 GiB Balanced High
Q4_K_M 4.85 62.77 GiB 65.73 GiB 70.23 GiB Recommended 4-bit
MLX_4BIT 4.50 58.24 GiB 61.20 GiB 65.70 GiB Apple Silicon Optimized
IQ4_XS 4.25 55.01 GiB 57.96 GiB 62.46 GiB Compact 4-bit
Q3_K_M 3.91 50.61 GiB 53.56 GiB 58.06 GiB Aggressive Compression

Hardware Compatibility & Speed Leaderboard (Q4_K_M @ 32k Context)

Hardware Status Total / Limit Decode TTFT (4k) Max Safe Ctx Inspect
Cloud NVIDIA H200 SXM (141 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.2 / 140.4 GiB 209.3 tok/s 0.24s 406k Simulate →
Cloud NVIDIA H100 SXM (80 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.2 / 79.4 GiB 146.1 tok/s 0.24s 81k Simulate →
Cloud NVIDIA A100 SXM (80 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.2 / 79.4 GiB 86.8 tok/s 0.73s 81k Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.2 / 95.0 GiB 78.1 tok/s 0.90s 164k Simulate →
Apple Mac Studio M3 Ultra (256 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.0 / 199.7 GiB 33.2 tok/s 4.42s 860k Simulate →
Apple Mac Studio M3 Ultra (512 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.0 / 399.4 GiB 33.2 tok/s 4.42s 1024k Simulate →
Apple Mac Studio M2 Ultra (192 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.0 / 149.8 GiB 32.4 tok/s 4.88s 560k Simulate →
Apple Mac Studio M4 Max (128 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.0 / 99.8 GiB 21.8 tok/s 6.72s 259k Simulate →
Apple MacBook Pro M3 Max (128 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.0 / 99.8 GiB 15.8 tok/s 8.99s 259k Simulate →
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 Strix Halo (128 GB) COMFORTABLE 70.0 / 96.0 GiB 9.8 tok/s 5.00s 245k Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32 GB) OOM 70.2 / 31.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB) OOM 70.2 / 23.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX 5080 (16 GB) OOM 70.2 / 15.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX 3090 (24 GB Used) OOM 70.2 / 23.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX 5070 Ti (16 GB) OOM 70.2 / 15.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX (24 GB) OOM 70.2 / 23.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Cloud NVIDIA L40S (48 GB) OOM 70.2 / 47.4 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Rig (48 GB) OOM 70.2 / 46.6 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Apple Mac Studio M4 Max (64 GB) OOM 70.0 / 49.9 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX 5060 Ti (16 GB) OOM 70.2 / 15.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Apple MacBook Pro M3 Max (64 GB) OOM 70.0 / 49.9 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
NVIDIA RTX 3060 (12 GB) OOM 70.2 / 11.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Apple Mac Mini M4 Pro (48 GB) OOM 70.0 / 37.4 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Apple Mac Mini M4 Pro (64 GB) OOM 70.0 / 49.9 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 Strix Halo (64 GB) OOM 70.0 / 48.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Apple Mac Mini M4 (16 GB) OOM 70.0 / 10.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Apple Mac Mini M4 (24 GB) OOM 70.0 / 18.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →
Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 Mini-PC (64 GB) OOM 70.0 / 48.0 GiB OOM — OOM Simulate →

Interactive Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B Simulator

109B (17B active) · GQA
1792 GB/s · 250 TFLOPS
3. Weight Quantization 4.85 bpw
4. KV Cache
32,768 tok
Compute Roofline
COMFORTABLE FIT Memory-Bandwidth Bound
Max Safe Ctx: 164k
Memory Allocation Footprint 70.23 / 95.00 GiB usable
Weights: 62.77 GiB KV Cache: 6.00 GiB Overhead: 1.45 GiB Headroom: 24.77 GiB
Decode Speed
78.1
tok/s (batch=1)
Prefill Speed
4720
prompt tok/s
TTFT Latency
0.90s
for 4,096 tok
Active Params
17.0B
of 109B total
llama.cpp Server Command
llama-server -hf meta-llama/Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct:Q4_K_M -ngl 99 -fa on -c 32768 --port 8080
Context KV Cache Total VRAM Decode Status
4k 0.75 GiB 64.63 GiB 117.0 tok/s COMFORTABLE
8k 1.50 GiB 65.73 GiB 109.3 tok/s COMFORTABLE
16k 3.00 GiB 67.23 GiB 96.5 tok/s COMFORTABLE
32k 6.00 GiB 70.23 GiB 78.1 tok/s COMFORTABLE
64k 12.00 GiB 76.23 GiB 56.6 tok/s COMFORTABLE
128k 24.00 GiB 88.23 GiB 36.5 tok/s TIGHT

Buy-vs-Cloud-vs-API Monthly TCO Break-Even

USE SERVERLESS API
Own Hardware/mo
$164.99
56.3h active + power
Cloud GPU/mo
$119.72
@$1.85/hr spot/pod
Serverless API/mo
$9.50
API cheaper

Engineering FAQ — Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B

How much VRAM does Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B require in Q4_K_M?

Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B weights occupy 62.77 GiB in Q4_K_M. Including 32k FP16 KV cache and runtime buffers, total memory is 70.23 GiB.

What is the cheapest local hardware that runs Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B?

NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB) (96 GB) runs Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B Q4_K_M at ~78.1 tok/s decode and 0.90s TTFT.

How does Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B scale KV cache at long context?

Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17B uses GQA with 8 KV heads across 48 layers (128 head_dim).